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Doctoral Fact Sheet
What is the difference between the DNP and PhD in Nursing programs?
DNP (Practice Doctorate) | PhD (Research Doctorate) | |
Overview | "Designed for those in direct clinical practice and areas that support clinical practice-administration, organizational management and leadership, and policy." AACN | Designed to provide skills for scientific investigation. "Research doctorates are a critical resource for supplying the evidence base for nursing practice." AACN |
Objectives | Goal: To provide leadership for evidence-based practice and to apply and translate research into practice. | Goal: To conduct or generate new knowledge that can be applied to practice and advance the theoretical foundations of nursing and health care globally. |
Emphasis | Practice-focused doctoral programs are designed to prepare experts in specialized advanced nursing practice. They focus heavily on practice that is innovative and evidence-based, reflecting the application of credible research findings. | Research-focused doctoral programs are designed to prepare nurse scientists and scholars, with a focus on scientific content and research methodology necessary for generating new knowledge and advance nursing science. |
Outcome | Leadership and clinical expertise in practice arena. | Nurse scientist prepared for career in research in academia or other research-intensive environment. |
Hallmarks | An intensive practice immersion and mentorship with expert clinical faculty. | An intensive mentored research experience with faculty investigators. Establishing the foundation for a program of research. |
Final Project | A practice application-oriented scholarly capstone inquiry. | Dissertation based on original research. |
References:
- American Association of Colleges and Nursing (AACN). (2006). The essentials of doctoral education for advanced nursing practice. Washington, DC: AACN.
- Frequently asked questions. Position Statement on the Practice Doctorate in Nursing. aacn.nche.edu/dnp/about/frequently-asked-questions.
rev: 8/18